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Air Lift 6. 08. 18 Air Helper Springs Dodge Ram 1. Description. Eliminate . We carry truck running boards by Steel Horse, Sharp Boards, Aero-Tec, Lund. Many universal running boards available at TruckAddons.com. Running Boards are a great. Dodge Ram pickup technical information pages, specifications, TSB's, dealership survey. ![]() The Air Lift 1. 00. Air Lift is an adjustable air helper spring engineered for the coil spring suspension of your Dodge Ram 1. Ton Pickup 2. WD & 4. WD. Not to be confused with steering wheel air bags, Air Lift Suspension Air Bags help to reduce vehicle sag and eliminate bottoming out. Q: How long should these air springs last? A: As long as the air bag helper springs are maintained properly after being installed correctly they can last indefinitely. Customer Reviews. America's leading online store for Running Boards. Read customer reviews! Click or Call 800-544-8778. Buy Mopar OEM Dodge Ram Black Aluminum Stirrup Side Step, part of the Dodge Ram Accessories and Parts collection of products offered at AutoTruckToys.com, your auto. Available in either tubular aluminum or Black Painted Aluminum,the Dodge Ram Bed Extender attaches to the rear of the bed and pivots in and out for added storage and. Date Added: 0. 7/2. Mark B. The package arrived on time with all parts needed to complete installation. I found it easiest to tie two strings around the folded compressed air bag before sliding it into position and releasing the cap to reinflate. The bags fit perfectly and easily self- inflated. I also found it easiest- though more time required- to remove my inner fender wells as I do not have a lift. I used the single valve setup and the supplied T- connector with the clamps also supplied in the kit. No other clamps were needed and I used a dial gauge hooked up for quite awhile to show no loss of air or leaks. I tow a 3. 0' travel trailer and these air bags will assist my weight distribution hitch in properly leveling the truck & trailer. Best price I found was here at SD Truck Springs. The installation video was all I needed to get started and finish. Date Added: 1. 1/3. Work great for extra stability while pulling trailer with truck bed loaded. Easy to install if you can get access to a lift. So far so good. Date Added: 1. William S. The lift worked great I have a 2. Ram Outdoorsman I tow a 1. Date Added: 1. 1/2. Marty U. Easy to install but air hose clamps cheap have a continuous air leak. Date Added: 1. 1/2. Crescenza D. My husband absolutely loves these and will never tow our RV trailer again without them. This is money well spent! Date Added: 1. 1/2. Patrick S. All trucks should have these installed. Tractor trailers use this technology to account for varying loads. Im using a 2. 00. After putting these bags in the coils and adding some air, it is like a 2. The video instructions were perfect. They were a little hard to install with OLD hands. A younger person with strong grip will have no problem. This is about a 3. I had access to a lift, which shortened the job. Only about a 3. 0min install. Makes my Dodge Ram 1. Date Added: 1. 1/2. Kevin L. Bag's work very well. Stiffens the spring's enough when towing trailer, But maintain nice ride. Nice fix for the price. Thank You Kevin Lexa. Date Added: 1. 1/2. La. Dona J. Worked great on my Ram 1. Super easy to install. Would highly recommend. Date Added: 1. 1/2. Richard S. This was exactly what I needed, they were easy to install and worked just as I had hoped. Before installing these my truck would squat lower than I liked for towing my 5th wheel. After installation my truck sits level and I get better gas mileage. Great product. Well worth the price. Date Added: 1. 1/2. These Air lift helper springs are the absolute best addition that I could have made to my truck. I am an avid hunter so I am always carrying a lot of ice and feed. Now I can level my truck out in seconds. To top that off if they easy to install. I don't know how I got along without them. Date Added: 1. 1/2. Daniel G. I am very pleased with the Air Lift 1. Bags. My 2. 01. 3 Ram 1. Drop the tubing through the top of the spring perch first and though the spring opening and attach to the bag before putting the bag through the spring. It simplifies everything. Easy Peasy to put on . One slipped off during transport. Decent product for the price. Date Added: 1. 1/2. Robert W. The price was great, packaging and instructions were perfect. Installation was easy, one person, I coated the outside of bag with dish soap and this helped the install. Date Added: 1. 1/2. I haul my car to the track twice a year and had no need for a 3/4 ton other than that but was tired of my truck sagging. I ordered them on Sunday and they were on my door step on Thursday morning. Installation was easy,little tip, take the inner fender off when youare installing the lines if you have to work on it from the ground. I pull a 7. 00. 0 enclosed cargo trailer full of audio equipment and my truck went from dropping 3 . Date Added: 0. 8/0. H. Installed in 4. Routed the air lines to a space above the lic plate there are two square holes perfect for the sir fitting. Date Added: 0. 3/1. Jacob F. Air lift 1. I would recommend it to anyone looking for cheap and easy solution to rear sag on the Ram 1. They leveled the ride and made it feel more stable towing the trailer. Using cable ties to keep the bags rolled made for easier installation. Overall, easy installation and great product. Date Added: 0. 1/1. Installed the air lift 1. These air bags gave me just enough support to make towing a 3. SD truck Spings had the best price and very good communication after the sale. Date Added: 0. 1/0. Jerry H. I tow a 3. Dodge Ram 1. 50. 0. I saw a very noticeable difference with these. Less bottom drag, less force on my equalizer hitch. Truck & trailer ride level. Less sway as well. Just traded off the Dodge for a 2. Ram 1. 50. 0 and am putting these on that truck as well. Date Added: 1. 1/2. Shawn B. I thought your customer service was great! I bought the air bags for my 2. Ram 1. 50. 0 and they are working as advertised; great but simple product, competitively priced and easy install (I own my own lift so that made it easier). Quite impressed your company also does follow up with your customers. I have recommended your company to friends of mine. Date Added: 1. 0/2. Shawn B. I thought your customer service was great! The air bags do a much better job at leveling the vehicle and supporting the added weight of cargo and camper hitch weight. Best affordable way to fix leveling issues! Date Added: 1. 0/2. Michael B. These springs were super easy to install; just flatten the bags and slide them into the coil springs on the truck. I installed these bags to take the bounce out of hauling a travel trailer and help level the load. Installation was a snap. These air bags have helped with ride height and load handling. I recommend using these if your truck needs that extra little help. SDTrucksprings has great service and on time delivery. Date Added: 1. 0/1. Billy J. I've installed the air bags before, I installed them on my truck. The next day I bought a travel trailer. The truck didn't squat at all. I really like them. I would recommend this product. Displaying 1 to 3.
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Macromedia product line including Flash, Dreamweaver, Director/Shockwave, Fireworks (discontinued) and Authorware is now handled by Adobe. In 2. 00. 7, Adobe released Adobe Flash CS3 Professional, the first version released under Adobe, and the ninth major version of Flash. It introduced the Action. Script 3. 0 programming language, which supported modern programming practices and enabled business applications to be developed with Flash. Adobe Flex Builder (built on Eclipse) targeted the enterprise application development market, and was also released the same year. Flex Builder included the Flex SDK, a set of components that included charting, advanced UI, and data services (Flex Data Services). In 2. 00. 8, Adobe released the historic tenth version of Flash, Adobe Flash CS4. Flash 1. 0 improved animation capabilities within the Flash editor, adding a motion editor panel (similar to Adobe After Effects), inverse kinematics (bones), basic 3. 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Laparoscopic repair of inguinal hernia. Nov 1. 8. 1. 55(1. Lichtenstein IL, Shulman AG, Amid PK. Laparoscopic hernioplasty. Spaw AT, Ennis BW, Spaw LP. Laparoscopic hernia repair: the anatomic basis. J Laparoendosc Surg. Jenkins JT, O'Dwyer PJ. Inguinal hernias. Demographic and socioeconomic aspects of hernia repair in the United States in 2. Surg Clin North Am. Kuhry E, van Veen RN, Langeveld HR, Steyerberg EW, Jeekel J, Bonjer HJ. Open or endoscopic total extraperitoneal inguinal hernia repair? A systematic review. Surg Endosc. 2. 1(2): 1. Neumayer L, Giobbie- Hurder A, Jonasson O, Fitzgibbons R Jr, Dunlop D, Gibbs J, et al. Open mesh versus laparoscopic mesh repair of inguinal hernia. N Engl J Med. 2. 00. Apr 2. 9. 3. 50(1. Eklund A, Montgomery A, Bergkvist L, Rudberg C. Chronic pain 5 years after randomized comparison of laparoscopic and Lichtenstein inguinal hernia repair. Kark AE, Kurzer MN, Belsham PA. Three thousand one hundred seventy- five primary inguinal hernia repairs: advantages of ambulatory open mesh repair using local anesthesia. J Am Coll Surg. 1. Novitsky YW, Czerniach DR, Kercher KW, Kaban GK, Gallagher KA, Kelly JJ, et al. Advantages of laparoscopic transabdominal preperitoneal herniorrhaphy in the evaluation and management of inguinal hernias. Takata MC, Duh QY. Laparoscopic inguinal hernia repair. Surg Clin North Am. Memon MA, Cooper NJ, Memon B, Memon MI, Abrams KR. Meta- analysis of randomized clinical trials comparing open and laparoscopic inguinal hernia repair. Mc. Cormack K, Scott NW, Go PM, Ross S, Grant AM. Laparoscopic techniques versus open techniques for inguinal hernia repair. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. Brough W, Deans G, Wilson M, Royston C. Early results of laparoscopic intraperitoneal onlay mesh repair for inguinal hernia. Chan AC, Lee TW, Ng KW, Chung SC, Li AK. Early results of laparoscopic intraperitoneal onlay mesh repair for inguinal hernia. 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Recurrent inguinal hernia: randomized multicenter trial comparing laparoscopic and Lichtenstein repair. Surg Endosc. 2. 1(4): 6. Keidar A, Kanitkar S, Szold A. Laparoscopic repair of recurrent inguinal hernia. Surg Endosc. 1. 6(1. Mahon D, Decadt B, Rhodes M. Prospective randomized trial of laparoscopic (transabdominal preperitoneal) vs open (mesh) repair for bilateral and recurrent inguinal hernia. Surg Endosc. 1. 7(9): 1. Wauschkuhn CA, Schwarz J, Boekeler U, Bittner R. Laparoscopic inguinal hernia repair: gold standard in bilateral hernia repair? Results of more than 2. Surg Endosc. 2. 4(1. Demetrashvili Z, Qerqadze V, Kamkamidze G, Topchishvili G, Lagvilava L, Chartholani T, et al. Comparison of Lichtenstein and laparoscopic transabdominal preperitoneal repair of recurrent inguinal hernias. Jul- Sep. 9. 6(3): 2. Scott NW, Mc. Cormack K, Graham P, Go PM, Ross SJ, Grant AM. Open mesh versus non- mesh for repair of femoral and inguinal hernia. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. Mok KT, Wang BW, Chang HT, Liu SI, Jou NW, Tsai CC, et al. Laparoscopic versus open preperitoneal prosthetic herniorrhaphy for recurrent inguinal hernia. Apr- Jun. 8. 3(2): 1. Tantia O, Jain M, Khanna S, Sen B. Laparoscopic repair of recurrent groin hernia: results of a prospective study. Surg Endosc. 2. 3(4): 7. Frankum CE, Ramshaw BJ, White J, Duncan TD, Wilson RA, Mason EM, et al. Laparoscopic repair of bilateral and recurrent hernias. Richards SK, Vipond MN, Earnshaw JJ. Review of the management of recurrent inguinal hernia. Janu PG, Sellers KD, Mangiante EC. Recurrent inguinal hernia: preferred operative approach. Bochkarev V, Ringley C, Vitamvas M, Oleynikov D. Bilateral laparoscopic inguinal hernia repair in patients with occult contralateral inguinal defects. Surg Endosc. 2. 1(5): 7. Simultaneous repair of bilateral groin hernias: open or laparoscopic approach? Surg Laparosc Endosc. Schmedt CG, D. Simultaneous bilateral laparoscopic inguinal hernia repair: an analysis of 1. Surg Endosc. 1. 6(2): 2. Neumayer LA, Gawande AA, Wang J, Giobbie- Hurder A, Itani KM, Fitzgibbons RJ Jr, et al. Proficiency of surgeons in inguinal hernia repair: effect of experience and age. Factors associated with postoperative complications and hernia recurrence for patients undergoing inguinal hernia repair: a report from the VA Cooperative Hernia Study Group. Dulucq JL, Wintringer P, Mahajna A. Laparoscopic totally extraperitoneal inguinal hernia repair: lessons learned from 3,1. Surg Endosc. 2. 3(3): 4. Napier T, Olson JT, Windmiller J, Treat J. A long- term follow- up of a single rural surgeon's experience with laparoscopic inguinal hernia repair. Heikkinen T, Bringman S, Ohtonen P, Kunelius P, Haukipuro K, Hulkko A. Five- year outcome of laparoscopic and Lichtenstein hernioplasties. Surg Endosc. 1. 8(3): 5. Papachristou EA, Mitselou MF, Finokaliotis ND. Surgical outcome and hospital cost analyses of laparoscopic and open tension- free hernia repair. Edwards CC 2nd, Bailey RW. Laparoscopic hernia repair: the learning curve. Surg Laparosc Endosc Percutan Tech. Quinn TH, Annibali R, Dalley AF 2nd, Fitzgibbons RJ Jr. Dissection of the anterior abdominal wall and the deep inguinal region from a laparoscopic perspective. Koch A, Edwards A, Haapaniemi S, Nordin P, Kald A. Prospective evaluation of 6. Woods B, Neumayer L. Open repair of inguinal hernia: an evidence- based review. Surg Clin North Am. Lal P, Philips P, Saxena KN, Kajla RK, Chander J, Ramteke VK. Laparoscopic total extraperitoneal (TEP) inguinal hernia repair under epidural anesthesia: a detailed evaluation. Surg Endosc. 2. 1(4): 5. Sinha R, Gurwara AK, Gupta SC. Laparoscopic total extraperitoneal inguinal hernia repair under spinal anesthesia: a study of 4. J Laparoendosc Adv Surg Tech A. Zacharoulis D, Fafoulakis F, Baloyiannis I, Sioka E, Georgopoulou S, Pratsas C, et al. Laparoscopic transabdominal preperitoneal repair of inguinal hernia under spinal anesthesia: a pilot study. Tzovaras G, Symeonidis D, Koukoulis G, Baloyiannis I, Georgopoulou S, Pratsas C, et al. Long- term results after laparoscopic transabdominal preperitoneal (TAPP) inguinal hernia repair under spinal anesthesia. Wauschkuhn CA, Schwarz J, Bittner R. Laparoscopic transperitoneal inguinal hernia repair (TAPP) after radical prostatectomy: is it safe? Results of prospectively collected data of more than 2. Surg Endosc. 2. 3(5): 9. Brick WG, Colborn GL, Gadacz TR, Skandalakis JE. Crucial anatomic lessons for laparoscopic herniorrhaphy. Lange JF, Rooijens PP, Koppert S, Kleinrensink GJ. The preperitoneal tissue dilemma in totally extraperitoneal (TEP) laparoscopic hernia repair: an anatomo- surgical study. Surg Endosc. 1. 6(6): 9. Vidovic D, Kirac I, Glavan E, et al. Laparoscopic totally extraperitoneal hernia repair versus open Lichtenstein hernia repair: results and complications. J Laparoendosc Adv Surg Tech A. Skandalakis JE, Skandalakis PN, Skandalakis LJ (Editors). Surgical anatomy and technique: a pocket manual. New York: Springer; 2. Malangoni M, Rosen R. Townsend CM, Beauchamp RD, Evers BM, Mattox KL, eds. Sabiston Textbook of Surgery: the Biological Basis of Modern Surgical Practice. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2. O'Malley KJ, Monkhouse WS, Qureshi MA, Bouchier- Hayes DJ. Anatomy of the peritoneal aspect of the deep inguinal ring: implications for laparoscopic inguinal herniorrhaphy. Eugene JR, Gashti M, Curras EB, Schwartz K, Edwards J. Small bowel obstruction as a complication of laparoscopic extraperitoneal inguinal hernia repair. J Am Osteopath Assoc. Lange B, Langer C, Markus PM, Becker H. Mesh penetration of the sigmoid colon following a transabdominal preperitoneal hernia repair. Surg Endosc. Ramshaw B, Shuler FW, Jones HB, Duncan TD, White J, Wilson R, et al. Laparoscopic inguinal hernia repair: lessons learned after 1. Surg Endosc. Taylor C, Layani L, Liew V, Ghusn M, Crampton N, White S. Laparoscopic inguinal hernia repair without mesh fixation, early results of a large randomised clinical trial. Surg Endosc. 2. 2(3): 7. Vilos GA, Ternamian A, Dempster J, Laberge PY, The Society of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists of Canada. Laparoscopic entry: a review of techniques, technologies, and complications. J Obstet Gynaecol Can. Ahmad G, O'Flynn H, Duffy JM, Phillips K, Watson A. Laparoscopic entry techniques. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. Feb 1. 5. Moore JB, Hasenboehler EA. Orchiectomy as a result of ischemic orchitis after laparoscopic inguinal hernia repair: case report of a rare complication. Patient Saf Surg. Peeters E, Spiessens C, Oyen R, De Wever L, Vanderschueren D, Penninckx F, et al. Laparoscopic inguinal hernia repair in men with lightweight meshes may significantly impair sperm motility: a randomized controlled trial. Sajid MS, Kalra L, Parampalli U, Sains PS, Baig MK. Complications of Laparoscopic Inguinal Hernia Repair. Edward L. Felix, MD, FACSINTRODUCTIONHigh morbidity and recurrence rates as well as prolonged recovery have led to a gradual evolution in inguinal hernia repair. Bassini. 1 began the era of modern hernia repair more than 1. Mc. Vay. 2 and later Shouldice. Bassini’s technique. Next, mesh- reinforced repairs were introduced to further decrease the incidence of failure. Lichtenstein et al. Nyhus et al. 5 and Stoppa et al. In 1. 99. 0, laparoscopic surgeons took the posterior mesh repair one step further, utilizing modern laparoscopic instrumentation to reduce morbidity and recurrence rates seen with conventional open hernia repairs. At first, surgeons tried simple approaches like Ger’s. Shultz’s. 8 plug and patch, but these failed to improve on the results of open repairs. When surgeons realized that laparoscopic repairs had to mimic the open posterior repairs of Nyhus and Stoppa, results dramatically improved. Although new laparoscopic approaches were developed to reduce complications seen with open repairs, a whole new set of problems, as well as some of the old ones, were experienced by patients. It was only when the laparoscopic surgeon completely understood the possible complications inherent to the laparoscopic repair and the causes of these complications that postoperative morbidity could be decreased and the surgeon could handle the complications that cannot be avoided. In multi- institutional reviews and single- center studies,9- 1. The incidence of major complications (approximately 1% for experienced surgeons), however, is consistent across these large studies and is similar to that reported for open hernia repairs. The purpose of the present review is not to give a detailed summary of the literature, but rather to explain why the most common and important complications occur and how they might be prevented or handled if they do develop. COMPLICATIONS RELATED TO ANATOMYPerforming a successful laparoscopic hernioplasty requires a thorough knowledge of the anatomy of the pelvis and groin as viewed through the laparoscope. For many surgeons, this exposure is totally foreign. If the surgeon is ill prepared to approach the groin laparoscopically, he or she may become lost and totally overlook an obvious hernia. The result is an immediate failure of the repair. Worse, however, is the situation in which the surgeon begins the dissection of the posterior floor, but is unable to properly identify the anatomical structures, which results in an injury to the iliac vein, bladder, cord structures, or intestine. These complications can be avoided in almost all cases by understanding the normal anatomy. This can be accomplished by reviewing recordings of dissections performed by other experienced laparoscopic surgeons. Before undertaking one’s first laparoscopic hernia repair, it is essential that the surgeon assist others as part of the educational process. In some cases, a complex recurrent or incarcerated hernia can mask the normal anatomy. In these instances, the surgeon should begin dissecting from an area of normal anatomy and slowly dissect away the tissue so the landmarks can be identified. In the totally extraperitoneal approach, the pubis and Cooper’s ligament will lead the surgeon to the iliac vein and inferior epigastric vessels, important guideposts to the repair. If an incarcerated femoral hernia is present, however, the iliac vein will be hidden behind the incarcerated sac, which must be reduced before the vein can be visualized. Knowing where the vein is located should prevent inadvertent injury and sudden blood loss. If a direct hernia is incarcerated, the inferior epigastric vessels may not be visible until the sac is reduced. The direct sac, however, should not be ligated because the tip of the bladder may make up part of the hernia sac and will be injured in the process. The indirect sac, if present, is lateral to the inferior epigastric vessels, and identification of these vessels is essential. The surgeon must dissect this lateral tissue away from the abdominal wall to identify the peritoneum and sac, as well as the cord structures. Unlike the transabdominal preperitoneal approach (TAPP) in which the indirect sac is obvious, in the totally extraperitoneal approach the indirect space and the lateral aspect of the spermatic cord must be dissected and identified by the surgeon so as not to overlook an indirect hernia. In the transabdominal prepertitoneal approach, the anatomy of the groin is usually more easily understood, but even in this approach, a complicated incarcerated or sliding hernia can cause confusion (Figure 1). By starting the dissection of the peritoneum above and lateral to the internal ring, the peritoneum can usually be peeled off the cord. If the sac is too long or adherent to the testicular vessels and vas deferens, it can be opened from lateral to medial, watching for the cord structures on the inferior medial aspect of the sac. The most common complication due to a lack of understanding of the anatomy or respect for the location of the normal structures is injury to the sensory nerves: the femoral branch of the genito- femoral nerve, the lateral cutaneous nerve, or the femoral nerve itself. Cauterization, transection, or entrapment of the nerves can usually be avoided if the surgeon is respectful of the tissue below the iliopubic tract. The tract can be identified visually as a fibrous band at the lower edge of the internal ring or manually by placing one’s hand on the abdominal wall and palpating an instrument placed laparoscopically at the level of the iliopubic tract. If the surgeon cannot feel the instrument, the point of contact of the probe is below the iliopubic tract. Because the nerves usually enter the thigh below this line, placing fixation above the iliopubic tract reduces the chance of injuring the nerves. A German. 16 cadaver study of the anatomy of the posterior groin, however, showed that in 1. This makes the nerves at risk for injury even if staples or tacks are properly placed. For this reason, more and more surgeons have moved toward mesh repairs that do not require fixation or have chosen adhesive fixation. If severe pain presents immediately after surgery in the distribution of a major named nerve (Figure 2), the surgeon should explore the posterior wall laparoscopically, looking for the offending staple to remove it. Pain presenting days or weeks after surgery is usually transient and due to irritation of the nerves rather than entrapment. Only on a rare occasion will surgical re- exploration be necessary for this situation and reoperation should only be suggested if time and other measures, such as anti- inflammatory medication, have not helped. If pain persists despite conservative measures and the pain is isolated to a specific point on the abdominal wall or the distribution of a specific nerve, exploration is warranted. We have seen symptoms relieved as long as 6 months after the initial repair after removal of a tack or irritating mesh. COMPLICATIONS RELATED TO TECHNIQUESmall- Bowel Obstruction. Small- bowel obstruction after a laparoscopic hernia repair can occur. It is the result of adhesions to inadequately covered mesh or due to intestines being entrapped in a defect left in the peritoneum. Exposed mesh with either the TAPP or the totally extraperitoneal hernia repair (TEP) is rare, if the surgeon mobilizes the peritoneum to fully cover the mesh. Adhesions to spiral tacks used to close the peritoneum during TAPP repairs do occur, but can be avoided by suturing the peritoneal defect instead of tacking it. If the peritoneum is inadequately closed after a TAPP repair, an internal hernia can occur in the defect in the peritoneum. Whether staples or sutures are used to close the peritoneum, gaps cannot be left in the peritoneal closure. If a defect in the peritoneum is left after a TEP repair, rarely the bowel can become incarcerated (Figure 3). A potential space is created between the peritoneum and the abdominal wall by the dissection of the posterior floor and by the CO2 gas. Bowel may become obstructed at the entrance to this space. Trocar Hernia. A new complication after inguinal hernia repair, the late development of a trocar hernia (Figure 4),has been seen after the TAPP approach. They may be Richter hernias or typical incarcerated hernias. They usually occur in ports that are . Now several techniques have been developed to assist in closing these puncture sites. In addition, the use of 5- mm lateral trocars and noncutting 1. Trocar hernias almost never occur after TEP repairs, which have gained in popularity over the last 1. Hemorrhage. Bleeding can occur during any operation, but it is especially troublesome during laparoscopic hernioplasty. Because of limited access to the bleeding site and high flow rates of those vessels most likely to be injured, bleeding must be controlled quickly or avoided completely. The location of the inferior epigastric vessels may vary, and injury to these vessels is the most common cause of bleeding. Therefore, the surgeon must stay lateral to the rectus muscles to avoid injuring them when placing the lateral trocars in the TAPP approach. If hemorrhage results following trocar insertion, it can be controlled with a U- stitch made with a suture passer. A surprisingly large amount of blood can be lost if these vessels are not controlled immediately. Remember that the arterial supply comes from the caudal aspect of the inferior epigastrium. In the TEP approach, the expansion of the balloon dissector may pull the inferior epigastric vessels away from the abdominal wall, tearing small branches and filling the potential space with blood. If the surgeon is confronted with a darkened, bloody field when the camera is reinserted, the light intensity should be immediately increased and the 2 midline trocars placed so that the extraperitoneal space can be irrigated to allow the surgeon to find the source of bleeding. In this article we review the most popular small business accounting software packages and give our pick for the best small business accounting software. Farm Accounting Software: Compare leading agricultural accounting systems to find the right solution for your business. Free demos, price quotes and reviews! Find and compare Accounting software. Free, interactive tool to quickly narrow your choices and contact multiple vendors. The best free accounting software 2. Whether you're a freelancer or a flautist, a graphic designer or a greengrocer, if you're running any kind of business you really need some kind of accounting software to stay on top of things – as we discovered, the age- old system of throwing everything into a drawer and panicking at tax return time isn't the best. But that doesn't mean you need to invest huge sums or learn something hopelessly complicated. The best free accounting software is easy to use and enables you to see how well you're doing and who owes you money. Gnu. Cash is straightforward, completely free, and supported by a huge community of users, so you'll never have to look far for help online. A simple approach to bookkeeping - the best free accounting software around. Gnu. Cash is accounting software designed for individuals and small businesses, and was initially conceived as an open source alternative to apps such as Intuit's Quicken. A simple approach to bookkeeping - the best free accounting software around. GnuCash is accounting software designed for individuals and small businesses. Here's an overview of QuickBooks multi-currency features, first introduced with QuickBooks 2009, along with screenshots and sample reports. Tally.ERP 9, a complete business management software to manage Accounting, Invoicing, Inventory, recording sales & purchases and much more. ![]() It's available for Linux, GNU, Open. BSD, Free. BSD, Android, OS X and Windows, and it's been kicking around since the late 1. It handles invoicing and credit notes, accounts payable and receivable, employee expenses and some payroll features too, and it's quite happy with multiple currencies, cards and accounts. Its sheer flexibility makes it our top choice when it comes to accounting software for kitchen table businesses. Review and where to download: Gnu. Cash. Money Manager Ex is available for Windows, Mac. OS, and even Android.
Straightforward enough for home use, as well as small businesses. Another superb open source tool, Money Manager Ex is well designed and packed with enough features to rival premium software. It's easy to understand, and you'll have your accounts and transactions set up in no time. Money Manager Ex's simplicity makes it a particularly good choice for sole traders or your own home finances. This free accounting software is a portable app, so you can save and use it straight from a USB stick without installing it. There's even an Android app for updating your accounts on the move. Review and where to download: Money Manager Ex. Turbo. CASH might be overkill for sole traders, but if you employ a few staff you might appreciate its extra capabilities. A heftier accounting tool that will suit owners of SMBs. Turbo. CASH is free accounting software that's been in continuous development since April 1. Europe, the US, Canada and Australia. It's available in 2. Designed for small and mid- sized businesses (SMBs), it's probably a bit much for freelancers or sole traders, but if you need something a bit more useful than a cash book Turbo. CASH can handle VAT, debtors and creditors, purchase orders, multiple companies and multiple users. Download here: Turbo. CASHWave is online- only, and the tools it offers make it particularly well suited to freelancers. Slick, cloud- based free accounting that works well for freelancers. With more than two million users, Wave is one of the most successful online accounting services - and it's completely free for accounting, invoicing and receipts, although if you want personal technical support you'll need to pay for it. Payroll isn't included in the free service either, and you do get the odd advert – just as you do with pretty much any free online service. It's a very well designed and carefully thought out application, and while it's probably a little basic for medium sized businesses it's a good option for sole traders, freelancers and small firms. Try it online: Wave. Express Invoice is really a slick interface for an online accounting tool. Generate forms, invoices, quotes and orders in moments. With versions for PC, Mac, i. Pad and Android, NCH Express Invoice caters for most kinds of businesses - and if you have fewer than five members of staff, you can have it for free without time limits or other restrictions. It's designed to create invoices, quotes and orders easily, to automate recurring ones and to send them by email or fax, and there's a decent range of reports to pore over. The free accounting software is really just a front- end for a web- based service, but that's no bad thing unless your business struggles to get a decent internet connection. Download here: NCH Express Invoice. VT Cash Book is fast and easy to use, but you'll need Microsoft Excel installed too. Minimalist bookkeeping that uses Excel for the grunt work. It's not going to win any awards for aesthetics, but VT Cash Book isn't there to look good: its priority is to record day to day cash transactions with the least amount of fuss. It uses Autocomplete to speed up data entry, supports multiple bank accounts and bank reconciliation, can be used to prepare VAT returns and enables you to create profit and loss, balance sheets and ledgers. The free accounting software installs alongside its companion program, the paid- for VT Transaction+, but you don't need to buy the latter to use the former. Download here: VT Cash Book. If your home business sells goods, Invoice Expert is definitely worth a look thanks to its stock- management tools. A good option for anyone selling physical products. The free version of Invoice Expert is limited to 1. US$6. 9. 9. 5 (about . It's an American program but it uses your Windows location to set the currency, so it should adjust itself accordingly. Download here: Invoice Expert. Adminsoft Accounts isn't just great for tracking income and expenditure - it can also manage some payroll functions for small businesses. A complete money- management toolkit for small business owners. These days genuine freeware - that is, software that's given away for free without adverts, bundled software or ulterior motives - is a rare thing, but it describes Admin. Soft Accounts: more than 3. It can handle not just invoicing and statements but remittance advices, stock control, purchase orders, budgeting and some HR functions too. It's a UK program so the default is pounds sterling, but it works happily in other currencies too. Download here: Admin. Soft Accounts. Quick. File's online- only tools are clearly presented, and you can access them from any internet- connected device. Free small business accounting in the cloud – no desktop software needed. Designed specifically for non- accountants, Quick. File offers free tiers for small businesses while still delivering automatic invoicing, purchase receipt management, quotations and multi- currency support. It’s cloud- based rather than a software download, and if you like the free version you can upgrade to an ad- free, more advanced version with bulk invoicing, revision history and a host of power user features for a modest fee. Try it online: Quick. File. Apache's free alternative to Microsoft Excel is perfectly capable of handling basic accounting if you don't mind putting in the legwork to set it up. Make your own accounting sheets using the free office suite. You don't necessarily need a dedicated free accounting program, especially if your requirements are pretty straightforward. For many businesses and sole traders, all you really need is a simple spreadsheet - and with a price tag of zero, Apache Open. Office fits the bill nicely. It's well worth browsing the library of templates once you've downloaded the main app, as there are plenty of user- created templates that you can easily tweak to suit your own specific requirements - not just for accounting, but for other common business tasks too. Review and where to download: Apache Open. Best Fund Accounting Software - 2. Reviews & Pricing. Fund accounting is used by government organizations and nonprofits to separate funding amounts and spending by individual project or grant provider. Leveraging a nonprofit accounting software system built specifically for fund accounting, government organizations and nonprofits can create reports that prove how each funding amount is used responsibly and in accordance with its original purpose. Here’s what we’ll cover: What Is Fund Accounting Software? What Type of Buyer Are You? Benefits and Potential Issues. Market Trends to Understand. The Vendor Landscape. What Is Fund Accounting Software? Not- for- profit accounting software keeps track of funds, expenses and transactions with accountability and stewardship as chief concerns. This attitude contrasts with the profit- maximizing motives of many commercial industries. A fund accounting system provides a self- contained, self- balancing ledger designated for a specific project, grant or donation. Measure fundraising performance and donor retention. Look for features such as customization and automatic records transmission. Fundraising and donor management. Securely solicit, collect and manage donations through multiple fundraising channels and campaigns. Manage existing donor sources and recruit prospective supporters. Grant management. Keep track of awards and proposals, process funds and properly allocate to recipients (referred to as “allocation management”). Multiple expense ledgers. Provides a self- contained, self- balancing ledger designated for a specific project, grant or donation. For example, churches may use a church management suite with a fund accounting module to track member contributions. What Type of Software Buyer Are You? Before you can evaluate software, you’ll need to assess what kind of buyer you are. We believe 9. 0 percent of buyers fall into one of the following categories: Small organizations with limited budgets. Some nonprofit organizations, who are smaller and have limited budgets, sometimes opt for a “low- end” solution. This doesn’t necessarily imply inferior quality; these products simply don’t support functionality as broad as the more robust systems. These systems often cannot handle monetary figures as large as those processed in other software; nor can they consolidate checks for multiple invoices. This may be well worth the price trade- off when size and budget are considered. Nonprofit organizations. Nonprofits need software to track donor- provided funds—separately from other funding sources—in order to report to providers on how each sum was spent. It can link spending information to individual projects, tracking project completion rate as well. Grant management support keeps records of past and future grant activities, tracking relationship and funding information to eliminate confusion. Government organizations. Government organizations need government software to meet the demands of citizens who inquire about the use of public funds—this is where the individual ledger system comes in. Nonprofit financial software provides the precise fund tracking capabilities to make transparency possible through informed government reporting methods. Benefits and Potential Issues. A fund accounting solution should help the nonprofit or government organization ensure that funds are spent responsibly, and that adequate funds remain for future plans. These systems should also benefit grant providers with satisfactory reports. Keep individual funds separate. The top priority of fund accounting is to establish each funding source as a self- contained amount; this way, the spending of grants or donations can always be traced back to the source. Funding providers must know how each donation or grant is spent. Increase accountability of the organization. If a nonprofit agency can’t prove to funding providers that grants and donations are being used responsibly and constructively, there’s no reason to expect continued funding in the future. Keeping track of these funds with software, and providing reports, is therefore essential for the success of a nonprofit organization. Similarly, government offices must keep strict track of spending in order to keep citizens informed. Deliver clear, informative reports. In order to establish the accountability mentioned in the point above, a software system must be able to deliver reports. Reporting is critical for evidence of responsible spending. Therefore, a system has an advantage if it includes numerous customization capabilities and sophisticated reporting options. Association with relevant projects. In addition to keeping funds separate from one another, fund accounting systems should allow expenses to be easily viewed in the context of specific projects. This is directly related to the system’s ability to report how each fund has led to effective action, thus increasing accountability and the likelihood of further funding. As with most business technology, there are also potential issues and risks involved with fund accounting software. One major risk in any business system is the loss of critical data. There are several ways in which data loss can occur; an obvious example is physical damage to the database. Since this can occur with both an on- premises system and a cloud- based one, it’s important to keep backup files in diversified arrangements. For example, a nonprofit organization using a cloud- based system can download their data to a backup file to be stored on- premises; that way, in the event of damage, the data is much more likely to be salvaged. Consequently, buyers should look for applications that allow them to easily download and store backup files. Market Trends to Understand. You should consider these market trends as you select a product. Software as a Service (Saa. S). Saa. S tools have become very popular. Lower upfront costs, fewer or no hardware requirements, greater accessibility and easier implementation are all reasons to consider Saa. S. Business intelligence. Reporting is one of the most important capabilities; as such, companies are constantly releasing new customization options to allow improved business intelligence. You should make sure to check the reporting options of each system. Increased reseller specialization. Value- added resellers (VARs) and consultants, in general, are increasingly specializing in specific products for specific industries. The nonprofit sector specifically has attracted much of this specialization. As a result, nonprofits are likely to benefit as more independent software developers (ISVs) produce more third- party add- on and consulting firms offer better support services. The Vendor Landscape. This type of buyer.. Should evaluate these systems. Nonprofit organizations. Fast. Fund Nonprofit, Sage MIP, Lawson S3 Financial Management. Government organizations. Sage MIP, Sage Accpac, CODA Financials, Microsoft Dynamics AX, Microsoft Dynamics NAV, Microsoft Dynamics SL. Hot Springs Village, AR Real Estate - Hot Springs Village Homes for Sale. The cost calculator is intended to provide a ballpark estimate for information purposes only and is not to be considered an actual quote of your total moving cost. Data provided by Moving Pros Network LLC. More. 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He was the only Non- European in the list of speakers; other speakers are from Spain, Austria, France, UK, Czech Republic, Germany, Turkey, Finland etc.
Tripathy attended & chaired one session in PIERS (Progress in Electromagnetic Research) 2. Guangzhou, China during 2. August 2. 01. 4. The conference PIERS 2. The Electromagnetics Academy, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA. PIERS 2. 01. 4 General Co- chairs were Prof. Amity school of engineering & technology offers b.tech in different streams. Vijayawada - Stay updated with latest News, Lifestyle & Entertainment, Restaurants & Food, Events, Politics, Climate Updates, from Vijayawada, Andhra Pradesh. User questions on spirituality, religion,and their answers by Swami Ramswarup. Bollywood Fashion & Style - Latest updates on bollywood fashion & clothing. Follow celebrities with their latest fashion trend & life style at Bollywoodlife.com. ![]() Priyanka Chopra And Katrina Kaif Blue Film Katrina Salman Sex Video Katrina and Sunny Leone New Sex Film » Tamil 3Gp Sex Videos » Sunny Leone Sex Video.Selling He, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden, Prof. Kazuya Kobayashi, Chuo University, Japan, Prof Raj Mitra, Pennsylvania State University, USA and Prof Ke Wu, University of Montreal, Canada. Singapore Visit: Mr. Mukesh Roy and Mr. Mohit Bhandwal Mr. Mukesh Kumar Roy, Mr. Mohit. Bhandwal, Prof.(Dr.) Priya Ranjan visited Singapore to attend the International Conference on Medical & Health Science- March, 2. They presented their work on the title . Basant Singh Sikarwar. Vikas Kumar delivered a talk on whole body vibration exposure in International Congress on Sound and Vibration, 1. July, 2. 01. 6, Athens, Greece. In the congress, a broad range of high- level technical papers from all over the world were presented. Distinguished plenary lectures presented recent developments in important topics of sound and vibration and included discussions about future trends. Pallav Gupta delivered an oral talk on the topic . For this conference Dr. Pallav Gupta received travel grant from Department of Science and Technology, Government of India under Young Scientist category. Pritish Shubham visited Kuala Lampur, Malaysia to attend the International Conference on Design, Materials and Manufacturing. He presented his work on 3. D printing with the title . They have been awarded certificates by the Senior Prof. Abdulamir, from University Teknologi Mara Malaysia, Malaysia. Rajni Saggu visited Chicago to present a research paper on 1. August 2. 01. 6 in Geo. Chicago. 20. 16, an American Society of Civil Engineering (ASCE) conference held in Chicago, USA from 1. India and 2. 5 Scientists from USA participated in the workshop to discuss the possibility of INDO- US collaborations. Head, ASET and Director, DICET with Prof. Head, ASET and Director, DICET with Prof. Head, ASET and Director, DICET and Mr. Ankur Chaudhary, Faculty, CSE, ASET with RMIT Officials, University of Melbourne, Australia Prof. Head, ASET and Director, DICET with Prof. Paul Davies, Lead Director of Academic Program- Computing & ICT, School of Computing, Engineering & Mathematics, University of Melbourne, Australia. Prof. Head, ASET and Director, DICET and Prof. K Dutta Ho. D, ECE, Jt. Head, ASET and Additional Director, ADET during visit to Amity University, Dubai. Prof. Head, ASET and Director, DICET visits Amity University, Dubai. Mr. Rahul Sindhwani has visited Kamakura, Japan to present a research paper on “Adoption of Integrated Lean- Green- Agile Strategies for Modern Manufacturing Systems” on March 8th, 2. CIRP Conference on Life Cycle Engineering conference held from March 8th to March 1. In this conference various plenary lecture on “Next stage of sustainable manufacturing in Io. T Era” were delivered by distinguished professors from all over the world. What Rarandoi Veduka Chuddam, Half Girlfriend and Chalapathi Rao's comments have in common. By Ila Ananya. When Tollywood actors Rakul Preet Singh and Naga Chaitanya attended the audio launch of their new movie Rarandoi Veduka Chuddam, they probably didn’t expect to get caught in the storm of co- actor Chalapathi Rao’s making. Rao probably didn’t expect the storm either, because when asked if he thought women were injurious to mental peace (the movie’s tagline), he made a spectacular mental leap, and coolly said, “Women are not injurious mental peace, they’re fit for sleeping with men.”The anchor seemed thrilled. Not surprisingly, women’s organisations filed complaints against Rao in multiple police stations in Hyderabad, and suddenly he was in the news. Preet and Chaitanya had to put out statements saying they didn’t agree with his comments, clarifying that a video of them laughing after Rao’s inane comment was actually them laughing about something else. Stills from Half Girlfriend and Rarandoi Veduka Chuddam. Essentially, Rao and the movie’s makers were saying what women have always heard in different forms: you women are just too much. The first time I remember being told I was “just too much,” was when I had come home from school with sand in my hair. Some months later, I heard it when I wanted to wear only black. I also heard it when I was writing a maths test and ignored the teacher who hissed at me about my bra strap showing. Then, it was thrown at me when I refused to make chai for uncles. Sometime later, a boy yelled it at me across the basketball field in his very thick Bengali accent when I didn’t pass him the ball, but scored instead. Ten minutes later, I heard it again, when the same boy shouted at me for passing him the ball, but when he didn’t score. Then I heard that my newfound love for lipsticks was also too much — they were too bright, too red. Rarandoi Veduka Chuddam’s tagline . All these anti- smoking ads usually say, . Which is also apparently issued in public interest. In reality though, this premise is really not any different from most love stories in movies from any Indian film industry. Every movie is a version of boy meets girl, they fall in love, girl leaves boy, boy loses mind and becomes alcoholic. Then girl comes back to save him because she had left him for his own good in the first place, and here, what you always remember is that women drive men crazy, but they come around. We’ve got movies like Half Girlfriend, Badrinath Ki Dulhania, and Befikre to prove this for us, time and again. After all, we are told, isn’t it so sad that Varun Dhawan, who really loved Alia Bhatt in Badrinath Ki Dulhania had to go through so much pain to win her back? She’s really too much, especially with her dream of wanting to work as a flight attendant. It doesn’t matter that Dhawan’s character is that of a brat, who is used to getting what he wants, and thinks he can shove Bhatt into the boot of his car and turn up at her house drunk. Or like in Half Girlfriend, Shraddha Kapoor is too much because she cares, driving Arjun Kapoor so mad with his all- consuming love that he drinks incessantly and searches for her in every New York bar. And in Befikre, Ranveer Singh, who is driven so mad by Vaani Kapoor leaving him that he wants to rush into a marriage with someone else. As with every . My friends and I heard it from boyfriends who became exes. The lines came to us via Whats. App and bitter fights in auto rides, and occasionally on letters streaked with tears and blood. We were told we thought too much about ourselves, cared too much about work and other women. We were too much. Various Whats. App groups that we’ve all been a part of, mostly as silent spectators, have said the same thing. They are full of unending fights between men and women. The beginning of every fight is usually a video about women — how men are driven crazy by women who can’t spend less than three hours trawling through one store in a five- storey shopping mall, how men are driven crazy by women who can’t make up their mind about what they want to eat, or wear. It’s similar to when many men shared Abhay Deol’s Myntra ad saying women just can’t make up their minds. In the ad, Deol buys his wife a dress she likes online but the wife gets angry because she’s not a fan of online shopping. Not so surprisingly, men are also driven crazy by women who do know what they want — as always, whatever women do, they are too much. Chalapathi Rao tried to apologise for his comments and then made everything worse instead, by saying, “Do we sleep with snakes? That’s why I said women are harmless and that’s why we sleep with them.” Perhaps we should make a movie on all these men and tell them that maybe, just maybe, they’re too much. The Ladies Finger (TLF) is a leading online women’s magazine. Windows 8 and the UEFI BIOS have made booting from CDs, DVDs and USB drives more complex. I'll review why, and what steps to take. I have toshiba satellite c55-a-1u6. I removed Windows 8.1 and recovery. Not I want to install Windows 8.1 again from usb stick. I disabled Secure Boot from Bios and. ![]() Inside my technician's toolkit I keep a USB flash drive loaded with the most amazing tools on the planet: my PC repair toolkit. In this article, I share its contents.If you have a USB hard disk (classed as a 'Fixed Disk' by Windows), you will find that Windows can format that disk with multiple primary and logical partitions. How to Create a Bootable Windows 7 or Vista USB Drive. Need to install Windows 7 on a computer with no drive? Do you want to create a backup installer in case your. You can even install Windows Vista with USB 2.0 flash memory drive now. All you need is a high speed 4GB flash memory only to create a bootable Windows Vista on(.). Skylake or Braswell Chipset systems cannot boot to Windows 7 media because they do not have USB 2.0. Toshiba Satellite wont boot from USB to OS install - Windows 8. This actually worked. Thank YOUUUU!! Joan Delgado said: Hi guys,could you try to change a setting in the BIOS. Enter to the BIOS and change . Here's how to boot from a USB device, like a flash drive or USB external HDD. Changes to your PC's settings are usually required. Here's how to do it. Sure, that now you have UEFI. After this change, you could boot from USB. Good Luck. Joan. MR. Copied files onto USB drive (and made bootable). Always get the same errors. Tried all USB ports, tried disabling secure boot, changed boot order. |
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